In act one "The Crucible" describes a small town in Massachusetts – Salem in the year 1692.
We find Parris, the local reverend, praying by his daughter’s bed. Parris’
daughter Betty is unconscious and the doctor of the town can not seem to find a
cure for her unknown illness in his books. The reader is soon introduced to a
large gallery of characters; like Abigail Parris’ maid/“uncle”, Tituba Parris’
Negro slave and Susanna who brings news from the doctor. As Susanna reveals the
doctor’s message about Betty’s illness might be caused by “unnatural” reasons,
the town is starting to mumble about witchcraft. The events which led to both
Betty fainting (and not awakening) is also starting to unravel: Tituba,
Abigail, Betty and some other girls from town were apparently dancing “like
heathen” out in the forest when reverend Parris walked in on them. According to
Abigail Betty only took “a fright” and fainted, though the doctor apparently
disagrees. Reverend Parris, who is afraid for his reputation among the town’s
people, sends for Reverend Hale, a famous “witch-finder”, in order to remove
all doubt about his daughter being a witch or bewitched. The reader learns that
Betty is not is the only girl who can not wake, so as time passes the whispers
in town turns into shouting. Hale has arrived and proceeds to “free” the girls
from the “devil’s grip”. The girls feel trapped, as accusations of witchcraft
start to haggle. The act ends when the girls, on Abigail’s lead, starts ratting
out people they allegedly saw standing with the devil. As they are still
screaming out names the curtains fall.
As for
characters I see as important there is of course Abigail, Reverend Parris and
Hale. While I did think that Tituba and Betty would be much more central
characters I underestimated the role of John Proctor.
A good account of act 1. Now, as you have finished reading the play, I would like you to study one or two of the characters in the play. Try to find out what his/her motivation might be for the way they live and relate to pther people in Salem.
SvarSlett